Selling to an Individual Buyer or a Corporate Buyer Takes Time – Start Planning NOW!
By: Steve Kikikis
Retirement—ah, that sounds nice, right? However, the path to retirement requires careful planning, especially when it comes to selling your veterinary practice. While the idea of selling may seem simple, the reality is often far more complex. Selling a veterinary practice isn’t as straightforward as putting up a “For Sale” sign and waiting for buyers to arrive. Whether it’s finding the “right” individual buyer or navigating the complexities of selling to a corporation, veterinarians should start planning the sale of their practice at least three years before their intended retirement date. Omni Practice Group is here to help you determine the best timeline to begin the process.
Challenges with Individual Buyers and Extensive Due Diligence
Selling a veterinary practice to an individual buyer can be a lengthy process, often taking anywhere from three months to three years. One of the biggest challenges is the shortage of qualified buyers in the Pacific Northwest and across the nation. Potential buyers who meet the financial and professional criteria to own a practice are becoming increasingly rare. Many veterinary professionals are opting to remain associates rather than take on the commitment of owning and operating a practice full-time.
At Omni Practice Group, we are committed to addressing this challenge. We actively market your practice to individual buyers through buyer seminars, attendance at industry conferences, outreach to veterinary schools, and leveraging our extensive database of potential buyers. If there’s a doctor considering practice ownership, we ensure they know about your practice.
Once a buyer is identified, the process of due diligence begins. This includes an in-depth evaluation of the practice’s financials, client base, operational procedures, and securing financing, as well as negotiating terms and other critical details. This thorough process ensures that buyers fully understand their investment and can assess the practice’s viability for future success. While vital, due diligence takes time and underscores the need to start planning early.
Corporate Buyers: Balancing Opportunity and Commitment
In recent years, corporate buyers have become significant players in the veterinary practice acquisition landscape, and 2024 is no exception. Selling to a corporate buyer can offer financial security and access to resources, but it also comes with specific requirements.
Corporate buyers typically expect a long-term commitment from the selling veterinarian, often requiring them to remain with the practice for 2-3 years post-sale. This arrangement ensures a smooth transition of ownership, continuity of care for patients, and the successful transfer of knowledge to the new owners. Additionally, the work agreement will outline financial expectations for both the outgoing doctor and their associates.
For veterinarians planning their retirement, this extended post-sale commitment may delay retirement plans by several years, making it even more important to plan the sale of your practice well in advance.
Omni Practice Group: Your Partner in a Complex Process
Selling a veterinary practice is not a typical transaction; it’s a multifaceted process requiring careful consideration, strategic planning, and sufficient time. By starting the sale process at least three years before your planned retirement, Omni Practice Group can help you navigate the complexities of the market with greater ease and confidence. Our expertise ensures that you have the time needed to find the right buyer for your practice and facilitates a smooth transition.
Your Next Steps
Contact Steve Kikikis today to schedule a consultation. Together, we’ll evaluate your practice to determine its value, identify potential buyers, and estimate the timeline needed for an individual sale or corporate transaction. Start planning now to secure the retirement you deserve!
5 Points to Ponder About a Transition in the New Year
We have been involved in practice transitions since the mid-1990’s. Our company has sold over 500 practices in 12 different states. Doctors have sold their practices for numerous reasons ranging from just being tired of owning and managing a practice to severe health issues forcing them to sell.
In all these years and transactions we have performed, not one doctor has come up to us and said “I wish I wouldn’t have sold my practice so soon”, or “I wish I still could own my practice”. In fact, most doctors whom we talk with months, or even years after selling their practice say “selling was one of the smartest decisions I made, I wish I would have sold much earlier”.
So, how do you know when is a good time to sell? Here are a few things to consider:
- The Current Sales Market – Is it a buyer’s or seller’s market? A buyer’s market is when there are a lot of practices for sale, interest rates are average to high and there is low demand. Currently, as of today, we are in a seller’s market. Interest rates are quite low. The economy is doing well. The demand for practices is high. Doctors and groups looking for practices producing over $1,000,000 per year is very high. That is attributed to the number of corporate buyers in the marketplace. The demand by corporate and other buyers is driving up the price of practices. In a few years, this will change, and prices will drop, possibly significantly. You want to sell your practice in a hot seller’s market versus a buyer’s market. Even if you sell 5 too early, you will make it up in the sales price you are going to receive versus the income you would make as an owner.
- Being Forced to Sell – There are certain things that are inevitable in life. Getting older is one of them. And that includes all the aches, pains and other health issues that go along with it. We have seen doctor after doctor, every year, sell their practice because of back, neck, hand, or eye site issues to name a few. We have also seen more serious health issues that forced a doctor to sell. Cancer in all its’ forms and other diseases can happen when you least expect it. There have been several doctors who every year told me they were ready to sell. Only when they were diagnosed with cancer did they decide to sell. One of them sold their practice and then passed away the next day. We have story after story of doctors who sold their practice expecting to enjoy retirement with their family only to report back that they or their spouse got sick, or worse yet, passed away. Enjoying retirement and life is something we should all have the opportunity to do. Selling when it’s the right time ensures us of this.
- Harvesting the Equity in Your Practice – This is one of our favorite strategies in selling a practice. And, selling in a seller’s market with higher practice values make it even a smarter decision. When you started or bought your practice, you probably took out a loan with the bank. As you have been in practice, you have paid your loan down and have built up your practice. The difference between the potential sales price of your practice and any debt you may have on your practice is called equity. Many doctors may have hundreds of thousands of dollars, if not millions of dollars, in equity. This equity does not do anything for you while you still have the practice. You cannot receive this money unless you harvest the equity. You do this by selling your practice. You put the hundreds of thousands, or million dollars into the bank, invest it, or pay off your house. Whatever you would like to do. You can then work back in the practice you just sold, or work in another practice. Or, you can even go buy a new practice, build it up and harvest even more equity. It’s a beautiful thing.
- And now for Something Completely Different – That was for the Monty Python fans out there. At times we all get tired of doing the same old thing, day in and day out. We are just tired of the monotony, tired of staff, tired of the patients and just ready to do something completely different. We have doctors who are ready to change course completely. We have had doctors sell and tell me they want to be a real estate agent, a barista, or they are going to run a surf shop in Hawaii. If you have reached that point and are tired of the same old routine, life is short, it is time to take action and do something different. You can always come back years later if you decide you have had a long enough break and are ready to return back to practice.
- Annual Production is Decreasing – For fun, go back and take a look at your last five years profit and loss statement or tax returns. Have your annual revenues gone down year after year over the past 5 years? How’s your income? Has it also gone done year after year? We frequently see this as practice owners start to get a bit tired towards the end of their career. They slow down their production, but the overhead stays the same, so their income goes down even faster. They then decide to sell and think that the price should be based on what the practice used to do, before the slide in production. It does not work that way. A practice’s value is what it is doing today, not five years ago when it was double the revenue. Using the Equity Harvesting strategy in number 3 above, would have given these doctors hundreds of thousands of additional dollars.
We are imparting this knowledge to you, not to get you to sell your practice as soon as possible. We are simply giving you some things to think about and passing on to you some wisdom from prior experiences of other doctors. Thinking about these five things in addition to taking action may provide you more time with your family if you sell a few years earlier. It may also give you more money to have a happy retirement.
Look at each one of the five items above and ask yourself if you want to sell your practice when you have to, or when you want to? As always, call us if you would like a free consultation.
Read MoreTop 10 Mistakes When Selling Your Practice
By Rod Johnston, MBA, CMA
Omni has sold over 500 practices since we started selling over 20 years ago. The majority of our transactions go pretty smooth, but in nearly every transaction there are road bumps, hurdles, or just some things that need to be ironed out or discussed. Here are ten of the most common mistakes that sellers make when selling their practice:
- Waiting Too Long to Sell
Every business or practice owner thinks they can continue working until one day they decide to sell. They believe they can just put it on the market, and it will sell in a month or two for a high price. But timing is everything. If you decide to sell when your numbers are declining, you may lose hundreds of thousands of dollars. Selling when rates are high also reduces value, as banks assess the cash flow after debt service of your practice. Higher interest rates lower cash flow and, consequently, the value of your practice. Similarly, if you choose to sell during an economic downturn when there are fewer buyers, you may again lose value, and your practice could sit on the market for months—or even years.
- Not Watching Your Payroll
What is your annual payroll as a percentage of last year’s collections? It should be somewhere between 25% and 30%. If you get to a point when it’s time to sell and your payroll is high, a buyer will not look favorably at your practice. Keep your numbers up, and make sure your payroll is where it should be.
- Managing Patient Credits
Typically, you sell your accounts receivable less patient credits when you sell your practice. However, did you know that every state has a law requiring you to refund a patient’s credit if they have not been active in your practice for a certain period, typically around three years? If you cannot locate that patient, you need to send the patient credit to the state where your practice is located. This is known as the unclaimed property or escheatment law. Look it up and manage your patient credits accordingly.
- Lingering Liens
Have you ever borrowed money against your practice? You may want to run a lien search to check if any liens are still against your practice. Even though you may have paid off the debt, banks are notorious for not releasing the lien once the debt is paid off. You can perform a lien search, also called a UCC search, on your state website, or contact an attorney or a service that conducts lien searches to examine your practice for any liens.
- Renewing Your Lease
If you are renewing your lease, now is the time to discuss assignability with your landlord, real estate broker, or attorney. Try to include assignability language in the lease. Many times, landlords will require you to stay on as a responsible party for the life of the lease, even after you have sold the practice. Having assignability language can help you be released from personal liability on the lease sooner rather than later.
- Not Giving Enough Time to Find a Buyer
On average, it takes about nine months to sell a practice. If you have a great practice in a desirable area, the time will probably be less. However, if your practice has low production, under $350,000, it will take longer to sell. Practices in remote areas, which are less desirable than metro or affluent areas, also tend to take longer to sell. Small practices with only 2 or 3 operatories will generally require more time as well. When we say longer, it could mean twelve months, or it can be up to five years.
If you’re in a remote area like the San Juan Islands, consider starting the sale process five years before your ideal selling date, as fewer doctors may be looking to practice there. If you find a buyer years before you’re ready to sell, congratulations! You have a bird in the hand—take it! You can then consider working for someone else, teaching, or work back in the office. It is a good problem to have if you sell before you really want to in a remote area.
- Not Weighing All Your Options
There are numerous ways to sell and various types of buyers. You can sell to an individual, a corporate-owned group, a small local group, or even to an associate. Working with a broker can help you explore and discuss your options. Perhaps you want to sell and then work back, or maybe selling to a larger group is a better fit. Brokers know the market and can help design an optimal transition plan for you.
- Failing to Plan
This is more than just failing to plan; it’s failing to put the plan into action if you have one. Banks and brokers look at the last two or three years of tax returns to determine the value of your practice. If you want to maximize the sale of your practice, your best years need to be your last two or three years. If necessary, hire a consultant to help you streamline your practice, increase production, and reduce overhead. Most importantly, keep your foot on the gas!
- Selling On Your Own
I have spoken to doctors who sold their practices themselves. One doctor, who was collecting $1.5 million, sold his practice in a nice metro area for $500,000. I did not have the heart to tell him that he undervalued his practice and could have gotten another $500,000 to $700,000. We have listed practices where the seller tried for two years to sell on their own, thinking just placing an ad in the state association would be enough. We sold these in four months. In other cases, sellers were difficult to work with, scaring away every buyer interested in the practice. Hire an expert to take the emotions out of the transaction. You may not always get a higher price, but you’ll likely save on stress and avoid costly mistakes.
- Not Hiring an Attorney to Prepare Documents
We have had buyers and sellers who wanted to save a few thousand dollars by simply reviewing the agreements themselves. They would ask for changes to the document and send them to the buyer. The buyer would then send the changes to their attorney, who would reject them, leaving the sellers unaware of the legal reasons for the rejections. A transaction that should have taken two months to complete ended up extending to six months and then ultimately fell apart. Hire an attorney and get it done right. It’s one of the biggest transactions you will make, so ensure it is handled correctly.
Being on top of these ten items will help ensure a smooth practice transition. Contact us for a free consultant and help you get started on planning for your transition.
Read MoreWhy Practices Don’t Sell
By Rod Johnston and Jim Vander Mey
Your practice has successfully worked for you for many years so why isn’t it selling? It could be the transition consultant (broker) you are using, or it could be your practice.
Working with an experienced transition consultant is important. We know where and how to advertise. It doesn’t work to simply advertise on a website. You will want marketing and advertising in schools across the country, veterinary journals, and county/state societies. An experienced consultant already has a list of potential buyers for your area or type and may have other creative grassroots ideas to find the right buyer.
The right consultant cares about you, your team, practice, and goals. It shouldn’t be just about the commission money. Your consultant should be responsive and professional to potential buyers and you.
A comprehensive valuation and prospectus are important. If you or your consultant price your practice too high, it can be offensive to potential buyers, and they won’t feel comfortable offering a lower price. Even if you find a buyer willing to overpay for your practice, the bank will not finance 100%, which means you have to become a bank for a specific amount of the purchase price.
Sometimes even when you have the right consultant your practice may have other reasons for not selling. Sometimes it’s simply not finding the right veterinarian at the right time. Often it is because your location is not desirable to new buyers and their families. Sometimes it’s the size of the practice. We all know practices with two exam rooms can be very efficient and profitable, but many buyers want 3 rooms or more.
Declining collections the last 3 years or simply low collections can be a deterrent to potential buyers and banks. They understand reasons such as more time off due to vacation or health issues.
Most buyers understand they may need to update style or equipment and technology, but if it’s a lot of cost and effort, they may keep looking for a better practice.
If your practice falls into any of these areas of concern, it will take more time than the average to sell. Lowering the price may help, but if there is no interest, it’s not the price that’s the problem. Don’t give up or get mad, just understand that while your practice may have been perfect for you, it can be a while to find the right buyer.
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